दैनिक पंचांगDAINIK PANCHANG

Daily Hindu Panchang

Makar Sankranti / Pongal 2027

Date, tithi timing, puja muhurat and city-wise timings.

Jan15Fri

New Delhi

Makar Sankranti / Pongal – Friday, 15 January 2027

The Sun enters Makara (Capricorn); time for til-gud, kite flying and a holy dip.

Sankranti moment
09:17 PM, 14 Jan

Makar Sankranti / Pongal 2027 – date and timings by city

CityDateSankranti time
New DelhiFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
MumbaiFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
KolkataFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
ChennaiFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
BengaluruFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
HyderabadFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
AhmedabadFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
JaipurFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
LucknowFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
PatnaFri, 15 Jan09:17 PM, 14 Jan
LondonThu, 14 Jan03:47 PM
New YorkThu, 14 Jan10:47 AM

In the USA and UK a festival can fall a day before or after India, because sunrise there comes at a different moment of the tithi.

About Makar Sankranti / Pongal

Makar Sankranti marks the Sun moving into Makara rashi and the start of its northward journey (Uttarayan). It is one of the few Hindu festivals fixed by the Sun, so the date stays close to 14 or 15 January.

People take a dip in the Ganga or another holy river, give til (sesame), gud (jaggery), khichdi and warm clothes in charity, and fly kites. It is Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Uttarayan in Gujarat and Lohri is celebrated the night before in Punjab.

How the date is fixed

Sankranti is the moment the Sun enters a new rashi (sidereal sign). If that moment comes after sunset, the festival and the holy dip are kept the next day.

Makar Sankranti / Pongal 2026 →

Story and meaning of Makar Sankranti / Pongal

On Makar Sankranti the Sun enters Makara and begins its northward journey (Uttarayan), a time seen as auspicious in the scriptures. One story says Surya visits the house of his son Shani on this day. Bhishma Pitamah, lying on the bed of arrows, waited for Uttarayan to leave his body. The festival is known by different names: Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Lohri before it in Punjab, Uttarayan in Gujarat and Magh Bihu in Assam.

Makar Sankranti / Pongal puja vidhi

  1. Take a holy dip in a river, or add Ganga jal to your bath water, at the punya kaal on this page.
  2. Offer water to Surya Dev, with red flowers and sesame.
  3. Donate khichdi, til (sesame), jaggery, blankets and ghee.
  4. Eat til-gud laddoo and khichdi, and fly kites if your region does.

This is a common vidhi. Families and regions follow their own variations, so ask your priest for a special puja.

Questions people ask

When is Makar Sankranti / Pongal in 2027?

Makar Sankranti / Pongal is on Friday, 15 January 2027 (as per New Delhi).

How is the date of Makar Sankranti / Pongal decided?

Sankranti is the moment the Sun enters a new rashi (sidereal sign). If that moment comes after sunset, the festival and the holy dip are kept the next day.

What is the Punya Kaal of Makar Sankranti?

The time just after the Sun enters Makara, when the holy dip and charity are most meritorious. The page shows the Sankranti moment. If it comes after sunset, the festival is kept the next day.

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